Conveyor systems are essential for transferring material around a plant while maintaining a smooth production flow. However, for a conveyor to significantly increase your efficiency, production, and safety, you must choose the correct kind for your specific situation. Learning about the most common types of conveyor systems may put you on the right path to finding one that works for your business.
Roller Conveyor
Crates, cartons, and pallets are common items you’ll see on roller conveyors. Roller conveyors are installed on a decline, allowing gravity to help move goods. Controlling the speed at certain periods may be challenging, and that unpredictability could destroy some products, making frequent inspections crucial. The safest way to use a roller conveyor is to manually transfer items on the conveyor, but that would defeat the purpose of speeding things along to improve productivity.
Powered Roller
A powered roller conveyor is like the one described above; however, unlike the roller conveyor system, it incorporates powered rollers to transport products. As a result, the items may move considerably faster and in many different directions, and the items only travel to the next area when there is room. You can control the speed, and it’s much safer than a roller conveyor, making it a popular option for facilities that want to ensure minimal damage.
Portable Conveyor
A portable conveyor is a compact conveyor that you can use for the job on the go. These conveyors feature several choices and belts that allow them to deliver a wide range of items. Portable conveyors have the benefit of fitting in a variety of places. Instead of storing them in one place, their lightweight design enables you to transfer them wherever necessary. This may lower the high labor expenses associated with carrying products and equipment.
Overheard Conveyor
An overhead conveyor system, as the name implies, hangs from the ceiling or is installed from a steel structure on the floor. They often have more capabilities and are generally more expensive than the rest. They assure cheaper operation expenses since they don’t require as many laborers. Aside from reducing your operating costs, overhead conveyor systems are extremely safe, partly because they do not obstruct walkways.
Belt Conveyor
A belt conveyor, also known as a conveyor belt, is a basic conveyor with few characteristics that manufacturers use primarily to transport bulk commodities such as gravel, salt, and grains. It is simple and doesn’t require immense training to operate, and it remains one of the most popular conveyors. Two or more end-pulleys drive the belt in an eternal loop, transferring a product from point A to point B.
This guide on the most common types of conveyor systems has illustrated the pros and cons of each one. Hopefully, now you know what makes the most sense for your operation.